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SUM22

5 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for SUM22 →

SUM22 · JIS G4804

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material form
Wire rod
Original record status
Source edition identified; composition verification pending
Standard edition
JIS G 4804:2008
Table / clause
Table 1 · Notes a–d

Carbon-equivalent reference

Estimates are presented separately for each applicable composition condition. Match the actual ordering conditions; ranges must not be combined.

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1800Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Si is unspecified; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1850Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1833 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1883 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0383–0.1867 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0383–0.1917 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0400–0.1917 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0400–0.1967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition record (conditional branches apply; this is not an unconditional requirement)

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Applicability and limitations

Composition is based on JIS G 4804:2008; No edition is identified for the product; the contractually applicable edition must be confirmed.

Composition conditions

Original condition-branch records

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)

Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.1 ~ 0.2

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.1 ~ 0.2

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.15 ~ 0.35

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.15 ~ 0.35

A condition branch must be selected

Yes

Verification notes

Composition is based on JIS G 4804:2008; No edition is identified for the product; the contractually applicable edition must be confirmed.View associated products →

SUM22 · JIS G 4804:2008

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Carbon steel
Subcategory
Free-cutting steel
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
JIS G 4804:2008
Table / clause
Table 1 · Notes a–d

Carbon-equivalent reference

Estimates are presented separately for each applicable composition condition. Match the actual ordering conditions; ranges must not be combined.

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1800Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Si is unspecified; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1850Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1833 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1883 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0383–0.1867 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0383–0.1917 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0400–0.1917 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0400–0.1967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition record (conditional branches apply; this is not an unconditional requirement)

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Applicability and limitations

Table 1 mass fraction %, default is heat analysis. ; Note a: Si is not specified; it may be agreed to use ≤0.10%, 0.10–0.20%, 0.15–0.35%, etc.; The listed items are not the only possible agreed ranges. ; Note b: Without agreement between both parties, elements not specified shall not be intentionally added for purposes other than to finish steelmaking; Blank entries must not be treated as zero. ; Note c: Only SUM22/SUM22L may have an agreed Mn upper limit of 1.10%. ; Note d: For lead-bearing steels, when the purchaser requests Pb product analysis, Pb 0.07–0.35%; Do not use this lower limit to replace heat analysis 0.10%. ; The composition of high-sulfur free-cutting steel does not equate to suitability for cold heading; plasticity and part processes must be verified independently.

Original condition-branch records

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)

Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.1 ~ 0.2

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.1 ~ 0.2

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.15 ~ 0.35

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.15 ~ 0.35

A condition branch must be selected

Yes

Verification notes

Original Japanese PDF4, Table 1 and all footnotes have been checked

SUM22 · JIS G 4804-2021

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Historical-edition reference
Standard edition
JIS G 4804:2008
Table / clause
Table 1 · Notes a–d

Carbon-equivalent reference

Estimates are presented separately for each applicable composition condition. Match the actual ordering conditions; ranges must not be combined.

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1800Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Si is unspecified; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1850Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1833 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1883 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0383–0.1867 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0383–0.1917 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0400–0.1917 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%
IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.3133 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0400–0.1967 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2400 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition record (conditional branches apply; this is not an unconditional requirement)

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Applicability and limitations

The chemical composition currently shown is transcribed from the original JIS G 4804:2008; The original record cites JIS G 4804-2021; that original edition remains unavailable, and differences between editions have not been confirmed. Table 1 mass fraction %, default is heat analysis. ; Note a: Si is not specified; it may be agreed to use ≤0.10%, 0.10–0.20%, 0.15–0.35%, etc.; The listed items are not the only possible agreed ranges. ; Note b: Without agreement between both parties, elements not specified shall not be intentionally added for purposes other than to finish steelmaking; Blank entries must not be treated as zero. ; Note c: Only SUM22/SUM22L may have an agreed Mn upper limit of 1.10%. ; Note d: For lead-bearing steels, when the purchaser requests Pb product analysis, Pb 0.07–0.35%; Do not use this lower limit to replace heat analysis 0.10%. ; The composition of high-sulfur free-cutting steel does not equate to suitability for cold heading; plasticity and part processes must be verified independently.

Original condition-branch records

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Heat analysis; Si is unspecified; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)

Heat analysis; Agreed Si≤0.10%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.1 ~ 0.2

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.10–0.20%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.1 ~ 0.2

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.15 ~ 0.35

Heat analysis; Agreed Si0.15–0.35%; Agreed Mn maximum 1.10%

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.1
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33
Si0.15 ~ 0.35

A condition branch must be selected

Yes

Verification notes

The composition currently shown is from the original JIS G 4804:2008. The source record cites JIS G 4804-2021; that original is still to be obtained, and differences between editions have not been confirmed.

SUM22 · POSCO wire rod catalogue (local archive 1203; original edition not stated)

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Free-cutting steel
Subcategory
Free-cutting steel
Material form
Wire rod
Original record status
Manufacturer source verified
Document edition
Local file 1203 (wire-rod pdf); the original does not state a publication edition; PDF metadata 2014-12-03 is only the file generation time
Document title
Wire rod
Table / clause
Printed page 19, composition table 2 (local table index)
PDF page references
10
Unit
Percentages as stated in the original table; refer to the source for the specific basis
Analysis type
The catalog does not consistently specify heat or product analysis
Manufacturer
POSCO

Carbon-equivalent reference

Estimate from manufacturer-published ranges, not a standard guarantee or measured heat result; formula applicability requires review against the application and process.

IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu; ordering or conditional requirements remain unresolved CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1800Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B; ordering or conditional requirements remain unresolved Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni; ordering or conditional requirements remain unresolved CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.0
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.16 ~ 0.23

Applicability and limitations

POSCO local wire rod catalogue, PDF page 10

printed page 19, table index 1, row 4. The original edition number is not stated; the PDF creation date 2014-12-03 is not the standard publication year. Manufacturer range information does not constitute our supply guarantee. Table notes generally do not specify Si; an upper limit or listed range may be agreed. Without agreed conditions, Si remains unspecified.

Composition conditions

Verification notes

The original PDF tables and text coordinates were reconciled in both directions. Missing grade cells were restored; merged cells, footers and remarks were checked separately. Tables with identified disputes and rows without composition data are withheld.

SUM22 · Nippon Steel Wire Rods EXE203 2008.3 / JIS G4804-1999

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Free-cutting steel
Subcategory
Free-cutting steel
Material form
Wire rod
Original record status
Manufacturer source verified
Document edition
Cat. No. EXE203 2008.3 PDF; cover copyright 2008
Document title
Nippon Steel Wire Rods
Table / clause
Printed page 19, table index 2
PDF page references
11
Unit
Mass fraction (%)
Analysis type
The original catalogue does not explicitly identify the analysis type for this table
Manufacturer
NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION

Carbon-equivalent reference

Estimate from manufacturer-published ranges, not a standard guarantee or measured heat result; formula applicability requires review against the application and process.

IIW / CEV:0.1167–0.2967Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu; ordering or conditional requirements remain unresolved CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.0350–0.1800Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Si, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V, B; ordering or conditional requirements remain unresolved Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.0700–0.2300Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni; ordering or conditional requirements remain unresolved CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.13 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.0
P0.07 ~ 0.12
S0.24 ~ 0.33

Applicability and limitations

Historical Nippon Steel wire-rod catalogue EXE203 2008.3, PDF page 11

printed page 19, JIS G4804-1999. The original catalogue does not explicitly identify the analysis type for this table. Manufacturer range data, not guaranteed standard limits or heat-specific measurements; this does not establish supply by Creation Group. Condition: Si follows the agreed options in the original text; no option is selected by default, and the options are not merged into one wider range; If not selected, it is excluded from complete calculations or assessments.

Composition conditions

Verification notes

Grouped tables were expanded in full and checked against original images and notes. Ordinary, residual and conditional elements are kept separate; suffix tables lacking complete base-steel composition are excluded.
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