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S31254

5 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for S31254 →

S31254 · ASME SA-814/SA-814M-2023

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
ASME SA-814/SA-814M-2023
Table / clause
Table 2, notes A–H; clauses 5.1/5.2; identity statement on PDF page 1
PDF page references
1、4、5

Source document

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Mn≤ 1.0 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.01 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 0.8 (lower limit not stated)
Ni17.5 ~ 18.5
Cr19.5 ~ 20.5
Mo6.0 ~ 6.5
N0.18 ~ 0.22
Cu0.5 ~ 1.0

Applicability and limitations

Composition alloy: S31254. Table 2, mass fraction wt%; values are maxima except where explicit ranges are given. Ellipses are not replaced with zero. The source actually read is ASME BPVC.II.A-2023 SA814; the cover explicitly states that it is identical to ASTM A814/A814M-15(2019). The analytical method for N is subject to agreement between purchaser and supplier. Product-analysis tolerances under A480/A480M require separate verification and are not incorporated into this table. This standard covers cold-worked welded stainless steel pipe and does not automatically approve a cold-heading product.

Verification notes

Checked against the standard chemical-composition table and footnotes.

S31254 · SAE J405-1998

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
SAE J405 JUN1998
Table / clause
Table 1, page 2 / page 5, notes 1–7
PDF page references
1、3、5

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Mn≤ 1.0 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.01 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 0.8 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19.5 ~ 20.5
Ni17.5 ~ 18.5
Mo6.0 ~ 6.5
N0.18 ~ 0.22
Cu0.5 ~ 1.0

Applicability and limitations

Based on SAE J405 JUN1998 original Table 1; mass fraction wt%. Note 1: a value without a range or lower limit is a maximum; a dash means unspecified, not zero. Note 5: Cb and Nb denote the same element; verify alloying elements against the corresponding UNS row and additional conditions. Note 4: carbon is generally reported to 0.01%, and low-carbon types to 0.001%; this is reporting precision and does not relax composition limits. Original Table 1 type names may include common names or ASTM-naming footnotes; create search aliases only for explicit same-row correspondences, without implying cross-standard equivalence. 1998 is the actual composition basis; the specified newer edition has not been checked, so consistency between editions is not assumed.

Verification notes

Corresponding UNS rows and table notes in the 1998 original have been checked; this does not verify a newer edition.

S31254 · ASTM A240/A240M-2014

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original-standard record
Standard edition
ASTM A240/A240M-2014
Table / clause
Table 1 and footnotes A–O
PDF page references
1、3、6

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Mn≤ 1.0 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.01 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 0.8 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19.5 ~ 20.5
Ni17.5 ~ 18.5
Mo6.0 ~ 6.5
N0.18 ~ 0.25
Cu0.5 ~ 1.0

Applicability and limitations

Table 1 ladle composition, mass fraction %; a single value without a range or lower limit is a maximum, and unspecified elements are not filled with zero. Cb and Nb are the same element; where both a formula and a fixed limit apply, use the more restrictive limit. This is a plate, sheet and strip standard; suitability for cold-heading wire and actual supply require separate verification. Clause 4.1 also requires applicable provisions of ASTM A480/A480M. This record shows ladle composition from Table 1; it does not mean that A480 or all product acceptance requirements have been fully checked.

Combined limits

Combined-element limits
    Elements requiring measured values from the same heat

      S31254 · ASTM A312/A312M-2017

      Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

      Material category
      Stainless steel
      Subcategory
      Austenitic stainless steel
      Material form
      Reference record
      Original record status
      Original-standard record
      Standard edition
      ASTM A312/A312M-2017
      Table / clause
      Table 1, footnotes A–M and clause 7.1
      PDF page references
      1、2、4、6

      Carbon-equivalent reference

      IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
      Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
      CET: not directly applicable to this material category

      Composition

      ElementComposition requirement
      C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
      Mn≤ 1.0 (lower limit not stated)
      P≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
      S≤ 0.01 (lower limit not stated)
      Si≤ 0.8 (lower limit not stated)
      Cr19.5 ~ 20.5
      Ni17.5 ~ 18.5
      Mo6.0 ~ 6.5
      N0.18 ~ 0.25
      Cu0.5 ~ 1.0

      Applicability and limitations

      Table 1 values are mass percentages; a single value is a maximum, and an ellipsis means unspecified—no zero is inferred. Clause 7.1 requires compliance with Table 1; the general requirements of 5.1 and A999/A999M also apply. This review covers only the chemical-composition table. This is an austenitic stainless-steel pipe standard and does not establish cold-heading wire suitability or full product acceptance. Note C: the nitrogen test method is agreed between buyer and seller.

      Combined limits

      Combined-element limits

        S31254 · Walsin Lihwa official website catalog (steel billets and bars; file named 2024, original edition not indicated)

        Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

        Material category
        Stainless steel
        Subcategory
        Stainless steel
        Material form
        Bars
        Original record status
        Manufacturer source verified
        Document edition
        Official website document 2024_Walsin_Catalog_YT-JY-1.pdf; Publication date and edition number not specified on inner pages
        Document title
        Available Stainless Steel Grades & Chemical Composition — For Stainless Steel Billet & Bar
        Table / clause
        Steel grades and chemical composition table
        PDF page references
        7
        Unit
        Percentages as stated in the original table; refer to the source for the specific basis
        Analysis type
        Analysis type not stated
        Manufacturer
        Walsin Lihwa

        Source document

        Carbon-equivalent reference

        Estimate from manufacturer-published ranges, not a standard guarantee or measured heat result; formula applicability requires review against the application and process.

        IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
        Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
        CET: not directly applicable to this material category

        Composition

        ElementComposition requirement
        C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
        Si≤ 0.7 (lower limit not stated)
        Mn≤ 1.0 (lower limit not stated)
        P≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
        S≤ 0.01 (lower limit not stated)
        Ni17.5 ~ 18.5
        Cr19.5 ~ 20.5
        Mo6.0 ~ 6.5
        Cu0.5 ~ 1.0
        N0.18 ~ 0.22

        Applicability and limitations

        Walsin Lihwa official website catalogue, PDF page 7

        printed page 10, row 13; manufacturer composition table %, covering billets and bars, analysis type not stated. The website filename includes 2024, but no edition number was found inside; not a verified edition of the compared standard or our company’s supply guarantee.

        Composition conditions

        Verification notes

        Composition, conditional rows and linked requirements checked cell by cell against the original image; anomalous row 303 on page 10 excluded.
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