Q255A
2 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.
Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.
Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for Q255A →Q255A · GB 700-1988
Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results
- Material category
- Carbon steel
- Subcategory
- Carbon steel
- Material form
- Reference record
- Original record status
- Original standard verified
- Standard edition
- GB 700-1988
- Table / clause
- Table 1; 5.1.1.1–5.1.1.6; 5.1.2
Carbon-equivalent reference
Estimates are presented separately for each applicable composition condition. Match the actual ordering conditions; ranges must not be combined.
Z killed steel; Basic oxygen steel (N≤0.008%)
Z killed steel; Other steelmaking methods (no N maximum specified in this provision)
Composition record (conditional branches apply; this is not an unconditional requirement)
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.18 ~ 0.28 |
| Mn | 0.4 ~ 0.7 |
| Si | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| S | ≤ 0.05 (lower limit not stated) |
| P | ≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Ni | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cu | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| As | ≤ 0.08 (lower limit not stated) |
Applicability and limitations
Heat-analysis mass fractions wt%; Based on the original scan of page 2 Table 1 and Clauses 5.1.1.1–5.1.1.6, 5.1.2 of GB700–1988; The PDF consists of 3 pages including the cover; the full text of the remaining standard has not been obtained, and it shall not serve as the basis for mechanical property verification. ; First select the deoxidation method and smelting method. F rimmed steel Si ≤0.07%; b semi-killed steel Si ≤0.17%; Z/TZ killed steel Si lower limit 0.12%, upper limit per Table 1. Q235A/B rimmed steel Mn upper limit 0.60%. ; Grade D must contain sufficient grain-refining elements, such as acid-soluble aluminum ≥0.015% or total aluminum ≥0.020%; The current automated procedure distinguishes the two aluminum analysis bases; other grain-refining elements require separate confirmation and must not be treated as equivalent to total aluminum or acid-soluble aluminum. ; Residual Cr/Ni/Cu each ≤0.30%; Basic oxygen furnace steel N ≤0.008%. For other smelting methods, no N upper limit is given in this Clause; do not fill as zero. With purchaser's consent, Grade A Cu may be ≤0.35%, which must be analyzed and noted in the quality certificate; it is not adopted by default. ; As residual ≤0.080%; Use of arsenic-containing ore in steelmaking may be agreed between supplier and purchaser; Analysis may be omitted when raw materials contain no As. Do not arbitrarily fill in agreement upper limits if not provided. ; When mechanical properties are guaranteed, the C/Mn lower limits for Grade A and Mn lower limits for other grades need not be delivery requirements, but heat-analysis values must be stated in the quality certificate; The basic scope of this tool does not automatically cancel lower limits. ; For supplies of steel ingots or billets, the A/B chemical composition may be adjusted by agreement at the purchaser’s request; do not automatically apply unspecified values. Product-analysis tolerances follow GB222; Product-analysis deviations for rimmed-steel finished products or commercial billets are not guaranteed. ; The carbon structural steel standard does not imply that any delivery condition is suitable for cold heading; Specific applications shall be confirmed in conjunction with delivery condition, dimensions, process, and trial production.
Original condition-branch records
Z killed steel; Basic oxygen steel (N≤0.008%)
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.18 ~ 0.28 |
| Mn | 0.4 ~ 0.7 |
| Si | 0.12 ~ 0.3 |
| S | ≤ 0.05 (lower limit not stated) |
| P | ≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Ni | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cu | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| As | ≤ 0.08 (lower limit not stated) |
| N | ≤ 0.008 (lower limit not stated) |
- Combined limits
Z killed steel; Other steelmaking methods (no N maximum specified in this provision)
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.18 ~ 0.28 |
| Mn | 0.4 ~ 0.7 |
| Si | 0.12 ~ 0.3 |
| S | ≤ 0.05 (lower limit not stated) |
| P | ≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Ni | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cu | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| As | ≤ 0.08 (lower limit not stated) |
- Combined limits
A condition branch must be selected
YesVerification notes
Table 1 contains 37 merged cells / 50 values; 33 cells matched an independent OCR check, and 4 cells were manually confirmed against the original image; Chemical footnotes are complete; verification of the whole standard or mechanical properties is not claimedQ255A · GB /T 3524-1992
Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference
- Material category
- Carbon steel
- Subcategory
- Carbon steel
- Material form
- Reference record
- Verification status
- Reference data; original source not verified
Carbon-equivalent reference
Composition
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.18 ~ 0.28 |
| Mn | 0.4 ~ 0.7 |
| P | ≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated) |
| S | ≤ 0.05 (lower limit not stated) |
| Si | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
Applicability and limitations
A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.