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904L

9 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for 904L →

904L · SAE J405-2018

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Historical-edition reference
Standard edition
SAE J405 JUN1998
Table / clause
Table 1, page 2 / page 5, notes 1–7
PDF page references
1、2、5

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Mn≤ 2.0 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1.0 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19.0 ~ 23.0
Ni23.0 ~ 28.0
Mo4.0 ~ 5.0
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Cu1.0 ~ 2.0

Applicability and limitations

Based on SAE J405 JUN1998 original Table 1; mass fraction wt%. Note 1: a value without a range or lower limit is a maximum; a dash means unspecified, not zero. Note 5: Cb and Nb denote the same element; verify alloying elements against the corresponding UNS row and additional conditions. Note 4: carbon is generally reported to 0.01%, and low-carbon types to 0.001%; this is reporting precision and does not relax composition limits. Original Table 1 type names may include common names or ASTM-naming footnotes; create search aliases only for explicit same-row correspondences, without implying cross-standard equivalence. 1998 is the actual composition basis; the specified newer edition has not been checked, so consistency between editions is not assumed.

Verification notes

The current composition is based on the 1998 original. The specified newer edition has not been checked; equivalence between editions is not assumed.

904L · ASME SA-240

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

904L · ASTM A 276-2006

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

904L · ASTM A 314-2025

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

904L · ASTM A240/A240M-2020

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

904L · ASTM A554-2026

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.045 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

904L · ASTM A959-2004

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.04 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

904L · ASTM A959-2019

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.04 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

904L · Q/RP 007-2018

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Stainless steel
Subcategory
Austenitic stainless steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: not directly applicable to this material category
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): not directly applicable to this material category
CET: not directly applicable to this material category

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
Cr19 ~ 23
Cu1 ~ 2
Mn≤ 2 (lower limit not stated)
Mo4 ~ 5
N≤ 0.1 (lower limit not stated)
Ni23 ~ 28
P≤ 0.04 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated)
Si≤ 1 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

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