← BackMaterial grade directory

60SI2CR

2 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for 60SI2CR →

60Si2Cr · GB/T 1222-2016

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Spring steels
Subcategory
Spring steels
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
GB/T 1222-2016
Table / clause
Table 1 · continued table · Notes a/b; 6.1.1–6.1.3

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.7667–0.9967Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, V CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.6617–0.8033Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.6350–0.7813Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.56 ~ 0.64
Si1.4 ~ 1.8
Mn0.4 ~ 0.7
Cr0.7 ~ 1.0
Ni≤ 0.35 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.25 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
O≤ 0.0025 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

Heat analysis, mass fractions wt%; Product-analysis tolerances are assessed separately under GB/T222 and are not included in this table. ; Table 1, note b: when required by the purchaser and stated in the contract, residual Cu may be ≤0.20%; Default tabulated limit ≤0.25%. ; 6.1.2: oxygen in 40SiMnVBE is ≤0.0015%; oxygen in other alloy spring steels is ≤0.0025%; This limit is not extended to carbon spring steels. ; Unspecified elements do not mean zero; Spring-steel composition does not establish suitability for every cold-headed component; the specific process requires a separate assessment.

Verification notes

Table 1 and its footnotes, and the oxygen-content requirement in 6.1.2, were checked.

60Si2Cr · GB /T 1222-2025

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Spring steels
Subcategory
Spring steels
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Historical-edition reference
Standard edition
GB/T 1222-2016
Table / clause
Table 1 · continued table · Notes a/b; 6.1.1–6.1.3

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.7667–0.9967Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, V CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.6617–0.8033Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.6350–0.7813Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.56 ~ 0.64
Si1.4 ~ 1.8
Mn0.4 ~ 0.7
Cr0.7 ~ 1.0
Ni≤ 0.35 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.25 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.02 (lower limit not stated)
O≤ 0.0025 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

The chemical composition currently shown is transcribed from the original GB/T 1222-2016; The original record cites GB /T 1222-2025; that original edition remains unavailable, and differences between editions have not been confirmed. Heat analysis, mass fractions wt%; Product-analysis tolerances are assessed separately under GB/T222 and are not included in this table. ; Table 1, note b: when required by the purchaser and stated in the contract, residual Cu may be ≤0.20%; Default tabulated limit ≤0.25%. ; 6.1.2: oxygen in 40SiMnVBE is ≤0.0015%; oxygen in other alloy spring steels is ≤0.0025%; This limit is not extended to carbon spring steels. ; Unspecified elements do not mean zero; Spring-steel composition does not establish suitability for every cold-headed component; the specific process requires a separate assessment.

Verification notes

The chemical composition currently shown is transcribed from the original GB/T 1222-2016; The original record cites GB /T 1222-2025; that original edition remains unavailable, and differences between editions have not been confirmed.
WhatsApp Technical enquiry →