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54SICRV6

2 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for 54SICRV6 →

54SiCrV6 · DIN EN 10089-2003

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Spring steels
Subcategory
Spring steels
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
DIN EN 10089-2003
Table / clause
Table 3 and notes a/b and 7.1; Only the first 17 pages of the original text are available
PDF page references
1、7、9、12、13

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.7133–0.9633Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Ni; coupled-element constraints require separate checks; the entire envelope is not guaranteed to be realizable CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.6100–0.7733Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Ni, Mo, B; coupled-element constraints require separate checks; the entire envelope is not guaranteed to be realizable Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.5850–0.7400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Ni; coupled-element constraints require separate checks; the entire envelope is not guaranteed to be realizable CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.51 ~ 0.59
Si1.2 ~ 1.6
Mn0.5 ~ 0.8
Cr0.5 ~ 0.8
V0.1 ~ 0.2
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.6 (lower limit not stated)
Sn≤ 0.06 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

DIN EN10089:2003-04 official English original, adopting standard EN10089:2002; Table 3 heat analysis wt%. ; Cu+10Sn≤.60%; Cu≤.60/Sn≤.06 are only single-item envelopes derived from the linkage formula under the condition that each element is non-negative; they are not independent limits from the original table and the linkage formula must be satisfied simultaneously. ; Table 3 Note a: unspecified elements shall not be intentionally added without the purchaser's consent (except additions needed to finish steelmaking); blanks shall not be filled as zero. ; Note b: when hardenability is specified, C may deviate slightly but not exceed ±.01, others shall comply with Table 4 except for P/S; Default composition has not been automatically relaxed. ; This document contains only the first 17 pages; Table 3 is complete and verifiable; Hardenability Tables 7/8 and other missing pages need to be supplemented separately; the completeness of the entire standard is not claimed. ; Hot-rolled spring steels intended for quenching and tempering; composition or annealed condition alone does not establish cold-heading suitability or actual supply..

Combined limits

Combined-element limits
  • Element coefficient
    Cu
    1
    Sn
    10
    Upper limit
    0.6
    Requirement
    Cu + 10Sn ≤ 0.60 wt%

Verification notes

Official original Table 3: all 19 rows and footnotes visually checked.

Jominy end-quench hardenability (conditional requirements)

EN 10089:2002 · BS EN 10089:2002 · Tables 7/8, 7.1.2–7.1.4 and Table 10 · PDF pages 6, 9, 17, 18, 20, 21

+H normal hardenability band (7.1.2)

End-quench test condition temperature 860 ± 5 °C; This is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.55767
35666
55565
75063
94462
114060
133757
153555
203247
253043
302840
352638
402537
452436
502435

+HH restricted hardenability band (7.1.4)

End-quench test condition temperature 860 ± 5 °C; This is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.56067
35966
55865
75463
95062
114760
134457
154255
203747
253443
303240
353038
402937
452836
502835

54SiCrV6 · EN 10089-2002

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Spring steels
Subcategory
Spring steels
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
BS EN 10089:2002 (EN 10089:2002)
Table / clause
7.1/Table 3, notes a/b
PDF page references
3、9、13、14
Unit
Mass fraction (wt%)
Analysis type
Heat analysis

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.7133–0.9633Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Ni; coupled-element constraints require separate checks; the entire envelope is not guaranteed to be realizable CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.6100–0.7733Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Ni, Mo, B; coupled-element constraints require separate checks; the entire envelope is not guaranteed to be realizable Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.5850–0.7400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Ni; coupled-element constraints require separate checks; the entire envelope is not guaranteed to be realizable CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.51 ~ 0.59
Si1.2 ~ 1.6
Mn0.5 ~ 0.8
Cr0.5 ~ 0.8
V0.1 ~ 0.2
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.6 (lower limit not stated)
Sn≤ 0.06 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

Complete BS EN 10089:2002 original Table 3 heat analysis mass fraction wt%; Applies to hot-rolled steels for quenched-and-tempered springs; this does not by itself establish suitability for cold heading.. Cu+10Sn≤0.60wt%; Separate listings of Cu ≤0.60 and Sn ≤0.06 are only envelopes derived from a linked formula under the premise of non-negative values; both cannot be used at their upper limits simultaneously. Table 3 Note a: Elements not listed shall not be intentionally added without the purchaser's consent (except additions needed to finish steelmaking); blanks shall not be filled as zero. Table 3 Note b: When hardenability is specified, C may deviate slightly according to restricted conditions; Table 3 compositions are not automatically relaxed by default.

Combined limits

Combined-element limits
  • Element coefficient
    Cu
    1
    Sn
    10
    Upper limit
    0.6
    Requirement
    Cu + 10Sn ≤ 0.60 wt%

Verification notes

All 19 grades and footnotes in original EN10089:2002, Table 3 have been checked; The original record omitted the coupled Cu+10Sn constraint.

Jominy end-quench hardenability (conditional requirements)

EN 10089:2002 · BS EN 10089:2002 · Tables 7/8, 7.1.2–7.1.4 and Table 10 · PDF pages 6, 9, 17, 18, 20, 21

+H normal hardenability band (7.1.2)

End-quench test condition temperature 860 ± 5 °C; This is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.55767
35666
55565
75063
94462
114060
133757
153555
203247
253043
302840
352638
402537
452436
502435

+HH restricted hardenability band (7.1.4)

End-quench test condition temperature 860 ± 5 °C; This is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.56067
35966
55865
75463
95062
114760
134457
154255
203747
253443
303240
353038
402937
452836
502835
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