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22CRMOS3-5

5 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for 22CRMOS3-5 →

22CrMoS3-5 · DIN EN 10084-2008

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Alloy steel
Subcategory
Alloy steel
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
DIN EN 10084-2008
Table / clause
Table 3, notes a–d

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.5267–0.7067Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2867–0.3867Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.3350–0.4400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.19 ~ 0.24
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.0
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S0.02 ~ 0.04
Cr0.7 ~ 1.0
Mo0.4 ~ 0.5

Applicability and limitations

Ladle analysis, mass fraction wt%; the DIN EN 10084:2008-06 cover expressly identifies the German edition of EN 10084:2008; Table 3 follows that source text. Note b: minor composition deviations associated with hardenability requirements must be checked separately against Table 4 and the applicable conditions; they do not widen default ranges, and no such relaxation applies to P/S. Note c: higher S (approximately up to 0.10%) or Pb may be requested for improved machinability; in the higher-S case, the Mn upper limit may increase by 0.15 percentage points. Actual agreed values are not given; do not invent them or apply them automatically. Note d: B in this table improves toughness in the hardened case, not hardenability. Unlisted elements must not be intentionally added without purchaser approval (except as necessary during steelmaking); unspecified does not mean zero. A delivery standard for case-hardening steel does not mean all conditions are suitable for cold heading; verify mechanical properties, hardness and hardenability separately.

Verification notes

Original German Table 3 and its footnotes checked

Jominy end-quench hardenability (conditional requirements)

EN 10084:2008 · DIN EN 10084:2008-06, cover explicitly states German version of EN 10084:2008 · Table 5/Table 6/Table 8/Table 9; 7.1.2 and 8.2.2 · PDF pages 7, 10, 12, 18, 19, 22, 23

+H Normal hardenability band (7.1.2; applies to alloy steels in this standard unless otherwise agreed)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54250
34149
53748
73347
93145
112843
132641
152540
202337
252235
302134
352033
40Unspecified; do not treat as 032

+HH Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54550
34449
54148
73847
93645
113343
133141
153040
202837
252635
302534
352433
402332

+HL Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54247
34146
53744
73342
93140
112838
132636
152535
202332
252231
302130
352029
40Unspecified; do not treat as 028

22CrMoS3-5 · EN 10084-2008

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Alloy steel
Subcategory
Alloy steel
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
EN 10084-2008
Table / clause
Table 3, notes a–d

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.5267–0.7067Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2867–0.3867Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.3350–0.4400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.19 ~ 0.24
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.0
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S0.02 ~ 0.04
Cr0.7 ~ 1.0
Mo0.4 ~ 0.5

Applicability and limitations

Ladle analysis, mass fraction wt%; the DIN EN 10084:2008-06 cover expressly identifies the German edition of EN 10084:2008; Table 3 follows that source text. Note b: minor composition deviations associated with hardenability requirements must be checked separately against Table 4 and the applicable conditions; they do not widen default ranges, and no such relaxation applies to P/S. Note c: higher S (approximately up to 0.10%) or Pb may be requested for improved machinability; in the higher-S case, the Mn upper limit may increase by 0.15 percentage points. Actual agreed values are not given; do not invent them or apply them automatically. Note d: B in this table improves toughness in the hardened case, not hardenability. Unlisted elements must not be intentionally added without purchaser approval (except as necessary during steelmaking); unspecified does not mean zero. A delivery standard for case-hardening steel does not mean all conditions are suitable for cold heading; verify mechanical properties, hardness and hardenability separately.

Verification notes

The official German edition of DIN expressly adopts EN10084:2008; Table 3 and footnotes have been checked

Jominy end-quench hardenability (conditional requirements)

EN 10084:2008 · DIN EN 10084:2008-06, cover explicitly states German version of EN 10084:2008 · Table 5/Table 6/Table 8/Table 9; 7.1.2 and 8.2.2 · PDF pages 7, 10, 12, 18, 19, 22, 23

+H Normal hardenability band (7.1.2; applies to alloy steels in this standard unless otherwise agreed)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54250
34149
53748
73347
93145
112843
132641
152540
202337
252235
302134
352033
40Unspecified; do not treat as 032

+HH Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54550
34449
54148
73847
93645
113343
133141
153040
202837
252635
302534
352433
402332

+HL Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54247
34146
53744
73342
93140
112838
132636
152535
202332
252231
302130
352029
40Unspecified; do not treat as 028

22CrMoS3-5 · NF EN 10084-2008

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Alloy steel
Subcategory
Alloy steel
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Adopted-standard basis verified
Standard edition
EN 10084-2008
Table / clause
Table 3, notes a–d

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.5267–0.7067Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2867–0.3867Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.3350–0.4400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.19 ~ 0.24
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.0
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S0.02 ~ 0.04
Cr0.7 ~ 1.0
Mo0.4 ~ 0.5

Applicability and limitations

Ladle analysis, mass fraction wt%; the DIN EN 10084:2008-06 cover expressly identifies the German edition of EN 10084:2008; Table 3 follows that source text. Note b: minor composition deviations associated with hardenability requirements must be checked separately against Table 4 and the applicable conditions; they do not widen default ranges, and no such relaxation applies to P/S. Note c: higher S (approximately up to 0.10%) or Pb may be requested for improved machinability; in the higher-S case, the Mn upper limit may increase by 0.15 percentage points. Actual agreed values are not given; do not invent them or apply them automatically. Note d: B in this table improves toughness in the hardened case, not hardenability. Unlisted elements must not be intentionally added without purchaser approval (except as necessary during steelmaking); unspecified does not mean zero. A delivery standard for case-hardening steel does not mean all conditions are suitable for cold heading; verify mechanical properties, hardness and hardenability separately.

Verification notes

The official adoption relationship for NF and original EN10084:2008, Table 3 have been checked; The complete main text of NF has not been checked page by page

Jominy end-quench hardenability (conditional requirements)

EN 10084:2008 · DIN EN 10084:2008-06, cover explicitly states German version of EN 10084:2008 · Table 5/Table 6/Table 8/Table 9; 7.1.2 and 8.2.2 · PDF pages 7, 10, 12, 18, 19, 22, 23

+H Normal hardenability band (7.1.2; applies to alloy steels in this standard unless otherwise agreed)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54250
34149
53748
73347
93145
112843
132641
152540
202337
252235
302134
352033
40Unspecified; do not treat as 032

+HH Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54550
34449
54148
73847
93645
113343
133141
153040
202837
252635
302534
352433
402332

+HL Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54247
34146
53744
73342
93140
112838
132636
152535
202332
252231
302130
352029
40Unspecified; do not treat as 028

22CrMoS3-5 · DIN EN 10084-2008

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
DIN EN 10084-2008
Table / clause
Table 3, notes a–d

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.5267–0.7067Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2867–0.3867Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni, V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.3350–0.4400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.19 ~ 0.24
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1.0
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S0.02 ~ 0.04
Cr0.7 ~ 1.0
Mo0.4 ~ 0.5

Applicability and limitations

Ladle analysis, mass fraction wt%; the DIN EN 10084:2008-06 cover expressly identifies the German edition of EN 10084:2008; Table 3 follows that source text. Note b: minor composition deviations associated with hardenability requirements must be checked separately against Table 4 and the applicable conditions; they do not widen default ranges, and no such relaxation applies to P/S. Note c: higher S (approximately up to 0.10%) or Pb may be requested for improved machinability; in the higher-S case, the Mn upper limit may increase by 0.15 percentage points. Actual agreed values are not given; do not invent them or apply them automatically. Note d: B in this table improves toughness in the hardened case, not hardenability. Unlisted elements must not be intentionally added without purchaser approval (except as necessary during steelmaking); unspecified does not mean zero. A delivery standard for case-hardening steel does not mean all conditions are suitable for cold heading; verify mechanical properties, hardness and hardenability separately.

Verification notes

Original German Table 3 and its footnotes checked

Jominy end-quench hardenability (conditional requirements)

EN 10084:2008 · DIN EN 10084:2008-06, cover explicitly states German version of EN 10084:2008 · Table 5/Table 6/Table 8/Table 9; 7.1.2 and 8.2.2 · PDF pages 7, 10, 12, 18, 19, 22, 23

+H Normal hardenability band (7.1.2; applies to alloy steels in this standard unless otherwise agreed)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54250
34149
53748
73347
93145
112843
132641
152540
202337
252235
302134
352033
40Unspecified; do not treat as 032

+HH Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54550
34449
54148
73847
93645
113343
133141
153040
202837
252635
302534
352433
402332

+HL Restricted hardenability band (Table 6; agreement at enquiry and order required)

End-quench test temperature 900 °C (tolerance not stated in the source); this is not a production heat-treatment recommendation.

Distance from quenched end (mm)Lower limit (HRC)Upper limit (HRC)
1.54247
34146
53744
73342
93140
112838
132636
152535
202332
252231
302130
352029
40Unspecified; do not treat as 028

22CrMoS3-5 · ISO 683-3-2019

Original-source verification is incomplete; this is not a formal standard reference

Material category
Alloy steel
Subcategory
Alloy steel
Material form
Reference record
Verification status
Reference data; original source not verified

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV: composition source not verified; standard-range carbon equivalent is not calculated
Pcm (Ito–Bessyo): composition source not verified; standard-range carbon equivalent is not calculated
CET: composition source not verified; standard-range carbon equivalent is not calculated

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.19 ~ 0.24
Cr0.7 ~ 1
Cu≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
Mn0.7 ~ 1
Mo0.4 ~ 0.5
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S0.02 ~ 0.04
Si0.1 ~ 0.4

Applicability and limitations

A match in the materials database does not establish suitability for cold heading or guarantee finished-product strength. Confirmation must consider wire condition, deformation, heat treatment and tests on actual parts.

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