20SIMN2MOV
2 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.
Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.
Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for 20SIMN2MOV →20SiMn2MoV · GB/T 3077-2015
Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results
- Material category
- Alloy steel
- Subcategory
- Alloy structural steel
- Material form
- Reference record
- Original record status
- Original standard verified
- Standard edition
- GB/T 3077-2015
- Table / clause
- Tables 1 and 2; A/E designation rules in the endnote to Table 1
Carbon-equivalent reference
Composition
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.17 ~ 0.23 |
| Mn | 2.2 ~ 2.6 |
| Mo | 0.3 ~ 0.4 |
| Si | 0.9 ~ 1.2 |
| V | 0.05 ~ 0.12 |
| P | ≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated) |
| S | ≤ 0.03 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cu | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Ni | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
Applicability and limitations
GB/T 3077-2015 Table 1 gives ladle analysis; Table 2 gives P/S and residual-element requirements. The final note to Table 1 allows ordering any grade as higher or special quality by adding A or E after the grade; this record is ordinary quality steel. For steel used in hot-pressure working, Cu ≤0.20%; the ordinary Cu maximum does not apply to this use. Explicit alloy ranges in Table 1 take priority; for Cr/Ni/Mo not specified there, use the residual limits in Table 2 and do not add residual limits on top of alloying-element ranges. Sn/Sb/As must be analyzed and recorded on the inspection certificate; any needed limits require agreement, and no generic numerical limits are invented here. Product-analysis deviations are handled separately under GB/T 222 and do not directly expand ladle limits. Mechanical properties depend on specimen dimensions and the recommended heat-treatment/delivery condition; this composition review does not constitute verification of properties.
Verification notes
Tables 1/2 and quality-grade rules checked20SiMn2MoV · GB/T 3077-1999
Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results
- Material category
- Alloy steel
- Subcategory
- Alloy structural steel
- Material form
- Reference record
- Original record status
- Original standard verified
- Standard edition
- GB/T 3077-1999
- Table / clause
- Table 1, No. 11 and notes 1–4; Table 2; 6.1.1–6.1.2
- PDF page references
- 4、7、8
- Unit
- Mass fraction (wt%)
- Analysis type
- Heat analysis, not product analysis
Carbon-equivalent reference
Estimates are presented separately for each applicable composition condition. Match the actual ordering conditions; ranges must not be combined.
Quality steel; machining or other non-hot-pressure processing: Cu limit per Table 2.
Quality steel; hot-pressure working, clause 6.1.1.3: Cu ≤0.20%.
Composition record (conditional branches apply; this is not an unconditional requirement)
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.17 ~ 0.23 |
| Si | 0.9 ~ 1.2 |
| Mn | 2.2 ~ 2.6 |
| Mo | 0.3 ~ 0.4 |
| V | 0.05 ~ 0.12 |
| P | ≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated) |
| S | ≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cu | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Ni | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
Applicability and limitations
GB/T 3077—1999, Table 1: ladle analysis, mass fraction wt%; this record follows the actual 1999 edition, not the 2015 edition. Grades without suffix A in the table are ordered as quality steel. Table 2 P/S/Cu and residual Mo follow the applicable quality grade; residual Cr/Ni/Mo limits do not override alloy contents specified in Table 1. The chemical composition also applies to ingots, billets and their products; bar scope, mechanical properties and surface-quality requirements do not by themselves guarantee suitability as cold-heading wire. If the processing use is not specified in the contract, machining applies; for hot-pressure processing, Cu≤0.20%, select the applicable condition. Under 6.1.1.2, residual W/V/Ti are analyzed and reported on the certificate; no common limit is stated for unlisted elements, so do not enter zero; Table 1 alloy ranges for W/V/Ti remain applicable. Table 1 Note 2: upgrading to A/E quality or specifying other chemistry by agreement requires a separate order check; do not merge grades or rewrite this row’s C range. Note 4: rare earth 0.05% is a calculated addition; product analysis is for reference, not a guaranteed range. Product-analysis tolerances for steel/billets are separately checked against cited GB/T 222—1984 and do not automatically relax ladle limits.
Original condition-branch records
Quality steel; machining or other non-hot-pressure processing: Cu limit per Table 2.
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.17 ~ 0.23 |
| Si | 0.9 ~ 1.2 |
| Mn | 2.2 ~ 2.6 |
| Mo | 0.3 ~ 0.4 |
| V | 0.05 ~ 0.12 |
| P | ≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated) |
| S | ≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cu | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Ni | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
Quality steel; hot-pressure working, clause 6.1.1.3: Cu ≤0.20%.
| Element | Composition requirement |
|---|---|
| C | 0.17 ~ 0.23 |
| Si | 0.9 ~ 1.2 |
| Mn | 2.2 ~ 2.6 |
| Mo | 0.3 ~ 0.4 |
| V | 0.05 ~ 0.12 |
| P | ≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated) |
| S | ≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cu | ≤ 0.2 (lower limit not stated) |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |
| Ni | ≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated) |