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20MNB5

5 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for 20MNB5 →

20MnB5 · ISO 4954

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material form
Cold-heading wire
Original record status
Reference transcription of standard
Standard edition
ISO 4954:2018
Table / clause
Table C.3

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.3533–0.5400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, V, Ni CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2290–0.3625Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Ni, Mo, V Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.2800–0.3975Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.17 ~ 0.23
Si≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated)
Mn1.1 ~ 1.4
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
Cr≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated)
B0.0008 ~ 0.005
Cu≤ 0.25 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

ISO 4954:2018; heat analysis, mass fraction %; values without a stated range are upper limits; see the source page for complete table footnotes. The website does not specify the edition; the source edition is shown here and does not establish contractual applicability.

Verification notes

Standard source: ISO 4954:2018 · Table C.3View associated products →

20MnB5 · ISO 4954-2018

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Alloy steel
Subcategory
Steel for quenching and tempering
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
ISO 4954:2018
Table / clause
Table C.3

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.3533–0.5400Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, V, Ni CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2290–0.3625Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Ni, Mo, V Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.2800–0.3975Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.17 ~ 0.23
Si≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated)
Mn1.1 ~ 1.4
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
Cr≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated)
B0.0008 ~ 0.005
Cu≤ 0.25 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

ISO 4954:2018, Table C.3 gives heat analysis; A single value is a maximum; a dash is not zero. ; Product-analysis tolerances are listed separately under Table 2/3 of the standard and do not directly widen the heat-analysis composition ranges. ; Optional Al0.020–0.050% to improve cold-heading performance; this is not a universal mandatory minimum. ; Low Si may be agreed in the order, taking hardenability into account; Where hardenability is required, the standard permits limited deviations, except for P/S; C must not exceed 0.01%; see Table 2 for the other requirements. ; When a Cr maximum of 0.30% is specified, a minimum Cr may be agreed at ordering; 30MoB1 requires guaranteed hardenability, with Cr minimum 0.15% and an upper limit adjustable by agreement.

Verification notes

The original standard, Table C.3 and footnotes have been checked

20MnB5 · DIN EN 10083-3-2007

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
DIN EN 10083-3-2007
Table / clause
Table 3 · Notes a–c
PDF page references
1、18

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.3533–0.4633 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni, Cu CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2290–0.3383Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, V Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.2800–0.3700 Known-item contribution, not a complete value; missing Mo, Cr, Cu, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.17 ~ 0.23
Mn1.1 ~ 1.4
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
B0.0008 ~ 0.005
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)

Applicability and limitations

Composition is based on Table 3 of EN10083-3:2006 in the official English text of DIN EN10083-3:2007-01, heat analysis wt%. ; Note a: Elements not listed shall not be intentionally added without the purchaser's consent, except for additions needed to finish steelmaking and to enable boron to act on hardenability.; Unspecified values shall not be treated as zero. ; Note b: Small deviations are permitted where hardenability or quenched-and-tempered mechanical-property requirements apply, except for C/P/S; permitted deviations for other elements must not exceed Table 4.; Default heat analysis range shall not be expanded. ; For non-boron steels in this standard, Note c permits steel with improved machinability to be supplied on request: sulfur approximately 0.10%, with the Mn upper limit permitted to increase by an absolute 0.15%.; Approximate values are not default hard upper limits and must be determined by specific inquiry/order; they shall not be automatically mixed with ordinary grades. ; This standard covers alloy steels for quenching and tempering. Suitability for cold heading, wire-rod supply, annealing, surface and dimensions require separate confirmation; do not automatically add products..

Verification notes

Official English source cover, all 28 grades in Table 3 and notes a–c visually checked.

Permitted product-analysis deviations (must not be added to heat-analysis limits)

DIN EN10083-3:2007-01 (adopting EN10083-3:2006) · Table 4 and notes a/b, 7.1.2.2; Product analysis specified at ordering follows A.5 · PDF pages 11, 19, 55 · mass fraction wt%; Deviations are expressed in percentage points of mass percentage

The complete standard tolerance table applies only to elements specified in the original table for this grade and to the corresponding content/sulfur-range conditions; it does not widen heat-analysis composition, carbon equivalent or reverse-search ranges.

ElementSpecified maximum heat-analysis content, wt%Lower deviation, percentage pointsUpper deviation, percentage pointsApplicable conditions
C≤0.55-0.02+0.02Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Si≤0.40The original table does not state a negative deviation+0.03Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Mn≤1.00-0.04+0.04Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Mn>1.00≤1.70-0.05+0.05Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
P≤0.025The original table does not state a negative deviation+0.005Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
S≤0.040The original table does not state a negative deviation+0.005Only the sulfur upper limit is specified; Note b’s full 0.020–0.040% range is not applied.
Cr≤2.00-0.05+0.05Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Cr>2.00≤2.20-0.1+0.1Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Mo≤0.30-0.03+0.03Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Mo>0.30≤0.60-0.04+0.04Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Ni≤2.00-0.05+0.05Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
Ni>2.00≤4.3-0.07+0.07Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
V≤0.25-0.02+0.02Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
B≤0.0050-0.0003+0.0003Select the cast-analysis maximum-content band specified in the original table
S≤0.040-0.005+0.005Only when Table 3 heat analysis explicitly specifies the full S range of 0.020–0.040% (Table 4, Note b).

This is a complete standard deviation table and does not imply that every element for this grade is specified; Elements not listed are not added on the basis of this table. Symmetric deviation for the same heat is permitted in only one direction, either upward or downward; Asymmetric deviation for Pb is only found in the Pb row of EN10087 and cannot be applied to other standards where Pb is not listed. Do not automatically expand heat analysis composition, carbon equivalent, or reverse-lookup ranges.

20MnB5 · EN ISO 683-2-2018

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Boron steels
Subcategory
Boron-alloyed steel for quenching and tempering
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
EN ISO 683-2-2018
Table / clause
Table 3, notes a–d; clause 7.1.2; Table 4 limits
PDF page references
22
Unit
Mass fraction (wt%)
Analysis type
Heat analysis; not product analysis

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.3533–0.4900Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2290–0.3583Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cr, Ni, Mo, V Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.2800–0.3900Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Cr, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.17 ~ 0.23
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
Mn1.1 ~ 1.4
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
B0.0008 ~ 0.005

Applicability and limitations

Table 3 herein applies to heat (cast) analysis, mass fraction wt%; The permissible deviations for product analysis in Table 4 shall not be directly added to the limits in general Table 3. This document is EN ISO 683-2:2018, adopted without modification and accompanied by the text of ISO 683-2:2016; This record explicitly preserves the identity of EN ISO 683-2-2018 and shall not be called the ISO 2018 edition. Only the chemical composition and source conditions of Table 3 are verified; this does not constitute a guarantee of hardenability, heat treatment, mechanical properties, wire delivery state, or cold heading process. Note a: deviations in heat analysis apply only when hardenability requirements are specified; The deviation in C shall not exceed ±0.01%; P/S is excluded, and the other elements follow Table 4. General Table 3 shall not be automatically relaxed, nor shall H/HH/HL be merged with general grades. Note b: Steel with S increased to approximately 0.10% (including sulfide morphology control) or with the addition of Pb to improve machinability may be requested from the supplier; When S is increased, the upper limit of Mn may be increased by 0.15 percentage points. This agreement is not a default requirement, and approximate values shall not serve as precise automatic limits for this batch; if the Pb range is not listed, values shall not be borrowed from other standards. Original Note: Elements not listed shall not be intentionally added without the consent of the purchaser, except those required to complete the melting process; Elements introduced via scrap steel etc. shall be controlled. An unlisted value must not be assumed to be zero. Si in this row is given only as ≤0.40%, with no lower limit listed; do not supplement with 0.10%; B is retained as 0.0008–0.0050% per the Others column of the original table.

Verification notes

Original-image verification of all 25 physical rows and merged cells in Table 3; reuse existing independently cropped evidence for 5 same-source rows and 40 cells, transcribe the remaining cells individually from the source images, and record the two editions separately.

20MnB5 · ISO 683-2-2016

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material category
Boron steels
Subcategory
Boron-alloyed steel for quenching and tempering
Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
ISO 683-2-2016
Table / clause
Table 3, notes a–d; clause 7.1.2; Table 4 limits
PDF page references
22
Unit
Mass fraction (wt%)
Analysis type
Heat analysis; not product analysis

Carbon-equivalent reference

IIW / CEV:0.3533–0.4900Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cr, Mo, V, Ni CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2290–0.3583Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Cr, Ni, Mo, V Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.2800–0.3900Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing Mo, Cr, Ni CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition

ElementComposition requirement
C0.17 ~ 0.23
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
Mn1.1 ~ 1.4
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.035 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
B0.0008 ~ 0.005

Applicability and limitations

Table 3 herein applies to heat (cast) analysis, mass fraction wt%; The permissible deviations for product analysis in Table 4 shall not be directly added to the limits in general Table 3. This document is EN ISO 683-2:2018, adopted without modification and accompanied by the text of ISO 683-2:2016; This record explicitly preserves the identity of ISO 683-2-2016 and shall not be called the ISO 2018 edition. Only the chemical composition and source conditions of Table 3 are verified; this does not constitute a guarantee of hardenability, heat treatment, mechanical properties, wire delivery state, or cold heading process. Note a: deviations in heat analysis apply only when hardenability requirements are specified; The deviation in C shall not exceed ±0.01%; P/S is excluded, and the other elements follow Table 4. General Table 3 shall not be automatically relaxed, nor shall H/HH/HL be merged with general grades. Note b: Steel with S increased to approximately 0.10% (including sulfide morphology control) or with the addition of Pb to improve machinability may be requested from the supplier; When S is increased, the upper limit of Mn may be increased by 0.15 percentage points. This agreement is not a default requirement, and approximate values shall not serve as precise automatic limits for this batch; if the Pb range is not listed, values shall not be borrowed from other standards. Original Note: Elements not listed shall not be intentionally added without the consent of the purchaser, except those required to complete the melting process; Elements introduced via scrap steel etc. shall be controlled. An unlisted value must not be assumed to be zero. Si in this row is given only as ≤0.40%, with no lower limit listed; do not supplement with 0.10%; B is retained as 0.0008–0.0050% per the Others column of the original table.

Verification notes

Original-image verification of all 25 physical rows and merged cells in Table 3; reuse existing independently cropped evidence for 5 same-source rows and 40 cells, transcribe the remaining cells individually from the source images, and record the two editions separately.
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