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18CRNIMO7-6+H

1 source records. Standards, editions and conditions are presented separately; matching grade names do not establish interchangeability.

Refer to each source for mass fractions and analysis type. Missing values are not treated as 0. Manufacturer typical values, standard guarantees and measured heat results must remain separate. Use the material selector for calculations and condition selection.

Open condition selection, comparison and carbon-equivalent tools for 18CRNIMO7-6+H →

18CrNiMo7-6+H · ASTM A534-2017

Chemical composition source verified; this does not verify every standard clause, actual supply or measured heat results

Material form
Reference record
Original record status
Original standard verified
Standard edition
ASTM A534-2017
Table / clause
Table1 and note A/B/C/D; 5.1–5.3
PDF page references
1、2

Carbon-equivalent reference

Estimates are presented separately for each applicable composition condition. Match the actual ordering conditions; ranges must not be combined.

Heat analysis (oxygen limit not applicable)
IIW / CEV:0.6767–0.9233Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2900–0.4250Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.3350–0.4825 Independent-element envelope of standard ranges; not measured heat-analysis values CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.
Product oxygen requirement; Product-analysis tolerances for other elements require separate verification
IIW / CEV:0.6767–0.9233Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15; an engineering estimate of welding cold-cracking susceptibility for carbon and low-alloy steels.
Pcm(Ito–Bessyo):0.2900–0.4250Known-element contribution; incomplete value; missing V, B Pcm = C + Si/30 + (Mn + Cu + Cr)/20 + Ni/60 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B; mainly used for low-carbon low-alloy steels, particularly modern low-carbon pipeline steels; more relevant when C is approximately no higher than 0.11%.
CET:0.3350–0.4825 Independent-element envelope of standard ranges; not measured heat-analysis values CET = C + (Mn + Mo)/10 + (Cr + Cu)/20 + Ni/40; used in welding preheat assessment for ferritic steels, subject to the applicability conditions of EN 1011-2.

Composition record (conditional branches apply; this is not an unconditional requirement)

ElementComposition requirement
C0.15 ~ 0.21
Mn0.5 ~ 0.9
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.015 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated)
Al≤ 0.05 (lower limit not stated)
Cr1.5 ~ 1.8
Ni1.4 ~ 1.7
Mo0.25 ~ 0.35

Applicability and limitations

Table 1 gives example grades of case-hardening bearing steel; Clause 5.1 permits other compositions to be specified.; 5.2 Acceptance shall be based on the table values of the ordered grade or agreement between both parties. ; Heat analysis wt%; Table 1, Note D: Oxygen≤.0020% applies only to product analysis; no oxygen limit is shown in the default heat-analysis group.. ; The product-analysis group adds only the oxygen requirement in the original table.; Product-analysis tolerances for other elements require separate verification under A29/A29M; the heat-analysis limits have not been automatically expanded.. ; Note B: Calcium/calcium alloys shall not be intentionally added for deoxidation or inclusion morphology control without explicit approval from the purchaser. ; Note C: These ISO grades correspond to ISO683 Part 17 Third Edition Table 3/5; Only actual ASTM table values are verified in this round; +H is retained, and hardenability is not claimed to have been tested and qualified. ; Do not enter zero for elements shown as unspecified by a dash.; Use for case-hardened bearings does not establish availability as cold-heading wire..

Original condition-branch records

Heat analysis (oxygen limit not applicable)

ElementComposition requirement
C0.15 ~ 0.21
Mn0.5 ~ 0.9
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.015 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated)
Al≤ 0.05 (lower limit not stated)
Cr1.5 ~ 1.8
Ni1.4 ~ 1.7
Mo0.25 ~ 0.35

Product oxygen requirement; Product-analysis tolerances for other elements require separate verification

ElementComposition requirement
C0.15 ~ 0.21
Mn0.5 ~ 0.9
Si≤ 0.4 (lower limit not stated)
P≤ 0.025 (lower limit not stated)
S≤ 0.015 (lower limit not stated)
Cu≤ 0.3 (lower limit not stated)
Al≤ 0.05 (lower limit not stated)
Cr1.5 ~ 1.8
Ni1.4 ~ 1.7
Mo0.25 ~ 0.35
O≤ 0.002 (lower limit not stated)

A condition branch must be selected

Yes

Verification notes

The 1ISO series, 13 grades and notes in the original table were visually checked
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